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Sustainability | Free Full-Text | Analysis of Liquid Air Energy
4 · Liquid air energy storage (LAES) is one of the most promising technologies for power generation and storage, enabling power generation during peak hours. This
A novel system of liquid air energy storage with LNG cold energy
Liquid air energy storage (LAES) is a promising technology for large-scale energy storage applications, particularly for integrating renewable energy sources. While standalone LAES systems typically exhibit an efficiency of approximately 50 %, research has been conducted to utilize the cold energy of liquefied natural gas (LNG)
Thermodynamics analysis of a combined cooling, heating and power system integrating compressed air energy storage and gas-steam combined cycle
The electrical energy storage (EES) with large-scale peak shaving capability is one of the current research hotspots. A novel combined cooling, heating and power (CCHP) system with large-scale peak shaving capability, the compressed air energy storage integrated with gas-steam combined cycle (CAES-GTCC), is proposed in this
Review on operation control of cold thermal energy storage in cooling
Most of the previous reviews focus on the application of the cold storage system [26], [27], [28], some reviews present the materials used for cold storage, especially the PCM [29], [30], [31].For example, Faraj et al. [32] presented the heating and cooling applications of phase change cold storage materials in buildings in terms of both passive
Exergy analysis and optimization of a CCHP system composed of compressed air energy storage system and ORC cycle
Energy and exergy analysis of a micro-compressed air energy storage and air cycle heating and cooling system Energy, 35 ( 1 ) ( 2010 ), pp. 213 - 220 View PDF View article View in Scopus Google Scholar
ENERGY STORAGE FOR DESICCANT COOLING SYSTEMS COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT
The liquid desiccants can be regenerated at temperatures below 80°C and the concentrated and diluted desiccants can easily be stored to provide a high energy storage capacity for air dehumidification and cooling. Special absorption processes are necessary to achieve an optimal air dehumidification and simultaneously a high energy
Energy, exergy, and economic analyses of a novel liquid air energy storage system with cooling
Thermodynamic analysis and economic assessment of a novel multi-generation liquid air energy storage system coupled with thermochemical energy storage and gas turbine combined cycle J Storage Mater, 60 ( 2023 ), Article 106614, 10.1016/j.est.2023.106614
An integrated system based on liquid air energy storage, closed Brayton cycle and solar power: Energy
A carbon neutral system based on LAES, CBC and solar power proposed • Energy, exergy and economic analyses used to evaluate system performance • Round-trip efficiency can reach up to 61.61 % under design conditions. • The payback period is 11.61 years
Thermodynamic investigation of asynchronous inverse air cycle integrated with compressed-air energy storage
While these systems may be classified amongst energy storage devices, from the perspective of the heating/cooling supply to the final user, they may be regarded as inverse air cycles. Air has been one of the first working fluids for refrigeration systems since the early days of John Gorrie [12].
Research on air-cooled thermal management of energy storage
In order to explore the cooling performance of air-cooled thermal management of energy storage lithium batteries, a microscopic experimental bench was built based on the
4E analysis and optimization of a novel combined cooling, heating and power system integrating compressed air and chemical energy storage
The combined cooling, heating and power (CCHP) system assisted by the renewable energy sources (RESs) is a promising solution in the distributed energy network owing to its high efficiency and flexible operation. In this study, the compressed air energy storage (CAES) is introduced into the CCHP system to alleviate the negative impact of
Liquid air energy storage technology: a comprehensive review of
Liquid air energy storage (LAES) uses air as both the storage medium and working fluid, and it falls into the broad category of thermo-mechanical energy storage
Evaluation of a high-performance evaporative cooler-assisted open three-phase absorption thermal energy storage cycle for cooling
To further increase the energy storage density, the three-phase sorption thermal energy storage cycle is introduced by including the crystallization process. Though the crystallization process has been regarded as a bottleneck for conventional absorption systems, it is essential in the thermal energy storage system since it improves the
Energy, exergy, and economic analyses of a new liquid air energy storage system coupled with solar heat and organic Rankine cycle
Energy, exergy, and economic analyses of an innovative energy storage system; liquid air energy storage (LAES) combined with high-temperature thermal energy storage (HTES) Energy Convers Manage, 226 ( 2020 ), Article 113486, 10.1016/j.enconman.2020.113486
Liquid Air Energy Storage for Decentralized Micro Energy
Liquid air energy storage (LAES) has been regarded as a large-scale electrical storage technology. In this paper, we first investigate the performance of the
Cascade utilization of LNG cold energy by integrating cryogenic energy storage, organic Rankine cycle and direct cooling
In this paper, a novel LNG cold energy cascade utilization system by integrating cryogenic energy storage (CES), organic Rankine cycle (ORC) and direct cooling (DC) was firstly proposed and designed. The proposed CES-ORC-DC-LNG system can recover LNG cold energy in different temperature ranges with an appropriate
Thermochemical energy storage system for cooling and process heating applications: A review
During energy storage process, the sorption material (zeolite) is charged by air using the thermal energy from district heating system to around 130 C at night time. During the day time, the heat stored in the sorption material is discharged to building based on the thermal energy demand.
Thermodynamic analysis of hybrid two-stage CO2 mechanical compression–ejector cooling cycle | International Journal of Air
In the present study, the main results of thermodynamic analysis of the hybrid two-stage carbon dioxide (CO2) transcritical mechanical compression–ejector cooling cycle using R245ca are provided. In the proposed cycle, an increase in the energy efficiency of a mechanical compression refrigeration machine (MCRM) is provided by
Thermal–economic–environmental analysis and multi-objective optimization of an ice thermal energy storage system for gas turbine cycle
The results showed that utilizing an ITES inlet air cooling system increased the power output and the system efficiency by 25.7% and 5.2%. Despite the fact that there have been several investigations on gas turbine inlet air cooling with ice storage systems, few
A trigeneration application based on compressed air energy storage integrated with organic Rankine cycle
Compressed air energy storage (CAES) has attracted worldwide attention due to the advantages of dealing with the intermittent problem of renewable energy. However, CAES is plagued by inadequate utilisation of the compression heat and waste heat in flue gas
Energy and Exergy Analysis of a Micro Compressed Air Energy
The results shows that micro-CAES system could be a very effective system for distributed power networks as a combination of energy storage, generation with various heat
Thermodynamic investigation of asynchronous inverse air cycle integrated with compressed-air energy storage
While these systems may be classified amongst energy storage devices, from the perspective of the heating/cooling supply to the final user, they may be regarded as inverse air cycles. Air has been one of the first working fluids for refrigeration systems since the early days of John Gorrie [12] .
Designing and optimizing a novel advanced adiabatic compressed air energy storage and air source heat pump based μ-Combined Cooling
Energy and exergy analysis of a micro-compressed air energy storage and air cycle heating and cooling system Energy, 35 ( 1 ) ( 2010 ), pp. 213 - 220 View PDF View article View in Scopus Google Scholar
Energy storage in open cycle liquid desiccant cooling systems
Energy for air dehumidification and cooling can be stored efficiently and non-dissipatively in liquid desiccants. For optimal storage capacity, new dehumidifiers have been developed and tested, dehumidifying air by a cooled microflow of a hygroscopic aqueous salt solution, e.g. LiCl H 2 O in an almost isothermal absorption process.
Energy, exergy, and economic analyses of a novel liquid air energy storage system with cooling
Recently, the solar-aided liquid air energy storage (LAES) system is attracting growing attention due to its eco-friendliness and enormous energy storage capacity. Although researchers have proposed numerous innovative hybrid LAES systems and conducted analyses around thermodynamics, economics, and dynamic
Energy and exergy analysis of a micro-compressed air
This paper discusses various types of energy storage including compressed air energy storage (CAES), flywheel energy storage (FES), pumped hydro energy storage (PHES), battery energy storage
Energy, exergy, and economic analyses of a new liquid air energy
A new liquid air energy storage system coupled with solar heat and organic Rankine cycle is proposed. • Both the solar heat and air compression heat are
Hybrid cooling and heating absorption heat pump cycle with thermal energy storage
Abstract. This study presents a hybrid cooling/heating absorption heat pump with thermal energy storage. This system consists of low- and high-pressure absorber/evaporator pairs, using H 2 O/LiBr as the working fluid, and it is driven by low-temperature heat source of 80 °C to supply cooling and heating effects simultaneously.
A Technical Introduction to Cool Thermal Energy Storage Commercial Applications
Realistically, no building air conditioning system operates at 100% capacity for the entire daily cooling cycle. Air conditioning loads peak in the afternoon -- generally from 2 to 4 PM -- when ambient temperatures are highest. Figure 2 represents a typical building
A trigeneration application based on compressed air energy storage integrated with organic Rankine cycle
Simulation, energy and exergy analysis of compressed air energy storage integrated with organic rankine cycle and single effect absorption refrigeration for trigeneration application Fuel, 317 ( 2022 ), Article 123291, 10.1016/J.FUEL.2022.123291
Thermo-economic assessment of a combined cooling and heating system with energy storage
This system is composed of an absorption-compression cascade refrigeration cycle (ACS), a heat pump cycle, and an energy storage device. Regarding the refrigeration cycle, the HTS belongs to a H 2 O/LiBr 2 adsorption cycle, designed to utilize hot wastewater from food processing as a heat source and cool the working fluid in
Comparison of advanced air liquefaction systems in Liquid Air
Highlights. •. The highest energy storage efficiency is for Kapitza type of liquefaction. •. The highest exergy destruction can be noticed for Joule-Thompson valve.
Multi-functional three-phase sorption solar thermal energy storage cycles for cooling
Three-phase sorption thermal storage cycle with different operating modes. • Heat storage for high temperature lift and energy storage density. • Cold and heat energy with different temperature levels can be provided. • Simultaneous cooling output at 15 C
Cascade utilization of low-grade thermal energy by coupled elastocaloric power and cooling cycle
As shown in Fig. 14 (a), the air-conditioning system is powered by the PV/T collector that converts solar irradiation into DC power and thermal energy at 110 C, which is then stored in a thermal energy storage
Energy and exergy analysis of a micro-compressed air energy
The results show that a micro-CAES system could be a very effective system for distributed power networks as a combination that provides energy storage,
Energy and Exergy Analysis of a Micro Compressed Air Energy Storage and Air Cycle Heating and Cooling
2149, Page 1 International Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Conference at Purdue, July 14-17, 2008 Energy and Exergy Anaysis of a Micro Compressed Air Energy Storage and Air Cycle Heating and Cooling System Youngmin KIM1, Daniel FAVRAT2* 1Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials (KIMM), ECO Machinery Division, Daejeon, Korea
Experimental and numerical investigation on the flow and heat transfer behaviors during a compression–cooling–expansion cycle
Energy and exergy analysis of a micro-compressed air energy storage and air cycle heating and cooling system Energy, 03605442, 35 ( 1 ) ( 2010 ), pp. 213 - 220, 10.1016/j.energy.2009.09.011 View PDF View article View in Scopus Google Scholar