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Grounding II Flashcards | Quizlet
Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A ? is defined as the circuit conductors between the final overcurrent device protecting the circuit and the outlet(s)., A ? includes all circuit conductors between the service equipment, the source of a separately derived system, or other power supply source, and the final branch-circuit
Crystals | Free Full-Text | Influence of Fault Current and Different
When the high-temperature superconducting (HTS) REBCO (rare-earth barium copper oxide) coil is applied in a power system, a large amount of heat may be generated due to the short-circuiting of the system, resulting in the thermal instability of the coil. Moreover, under complex working conditions, the oscillating external magnetic field
Fault coil location of inter‐turn short‐circuit for direct‐drive
However, the fault coil is still cannot be located in these methods. The magnetic flux that leaks out of the motor can provide the stator information and is more efficient than stator current for detecting faults and locate the fault coil [21-23]. This type of method needs to install a search coil during the manufacture of the motor.
An adaptive fault tolerant control method for electromagnetic
The Fig. 4 shows that the ratio of the magnetic disturbance force caused by Earth in the GEO orbit to different inter-satellite electromagnetic forces (1 mN, 10 mN, 100 mN, and 1000 mN) changes depending on the relative distance between satellites. Specifically, the ratio of the Earth''s magnetic force to the inter-satellite magnetic force is
Current-limiting characteristics of saturated iron-core fault current
As shown in Fig. 3, the magnetic flux density–magnetic field intensity B–H curve of the iron core used in the SI-SFCL is divided into the saturated region and the unsaturated region signified by points K 1 and K 2.When the VSC-HVDC system works normally, the magnetic flux density of the iron core is in the positive saturated region, the
Fault Diagnostic Opportunities for Electromagnetic Coils of
Electromagnetic coils are a key component in a variety of systems and are widely used in many industries. Because their insulation usually fails suddenly and can have catastrophic effects
Improved electromagnetic coil insulation health monitoring
A lumped-parameter ECM of an electromagnetic coil allows for a mathematical and physics-based treatment of the frequency-dependent impedance response. Consider the ECM for a single electromagnetic coil shown in Fig. 1. This model represents a single electromagnetic coil with insulation such as a coil used in a
Quenched Flux-Coupling Superconducting Fault Current Limiter
In order to solve the problem of excessive short-circuit current in the present power system, a fault current limiter has become a new type of power device with high demand and is one of the current research hotspots. The flux-coupling type superconducting fault current limiter (FC-SFCL) generates a current-limiting impedance
Heat transfer
A hot, less-dense lower boundary layer sends plumes of hot material upwards, and cold material from the top moves downwards. Heat transfer is a discipline of thermal engineering that concerns the generation, use, conversion, and exchange of thermal energy ( heat) between physical systems. Heat transfer is classified into various mechanisms
Ferrite shielding thickness and its effect on electromagnetic parameters in wireless power transfer
Abstract. Wireless power transfer (WPT) has become an increasingly popular technology for charging electronic devices wirelessly. One of the key challenges in WPT is increasing efficiency and reducing different losses in coils caused by the higher air gap and coil coupling between the primary and secondary coils.
Transfer Stations 101
February 1, 2007. 5 Min Read. For many waste collection companies, the need to locate, construct and operate a transfer station is becoming more obvious and important to their ability to stay
Super capacitors for energy storage: Progress, applications and
Nowadays, the energy storage systems based on lithium-ion batteries, fuel cells (FCs) and super capacitors (SCs) are playing a key role in several applications such as power generation, electric vehicles, computers, house-hold, wireless charging and industrial drives systems. Moreover, lithium-ion batteries and FCs are superior in terms of high
Influence of Inter-turn Short-Circuit Fault Considering Loop
As a kind of emergency power supply in military field, the high-speed permanent magnet generator (HSPMG) has attracted wide attention to its healthy condition. The loop current (LC) of the inter-turn short-circuit (ITSC) fault seriously endangers the generator unit operation stability and power supply reliability. In order to study the
Design and optimization of cancellation coil topologies for a
@article{osti_1813177, title = {Design and optimization of cancellation coil topologies for a ferrite-less wireless EV charging pad}, author = {Scher, Aaron D. and Mohammad, Mostak and Ozpineci, Burak and Onar, Omer}, abstractNote = {Ferrite cores are widely used in conventional wireless EV charging pads to reduce stray EMF
Influence of fault current on electromagnetic-thermal
where H = H x 2 + H y 2 (in units of A/m) is the magnitude of magnetic field.. The transport fault current is applied to the coated conductor by global constraints, as shown in equation (13) below. Here, it is assumed that the short-circuit type is three-phase short-circuit, the phase angle of the short-circuit circuit is close to 90°, and the
A reluctance-based electromagnetic transient model for the Sen
In order to analyze the electromagnetic characteristics of the Sen Transformer (ST) in the event of an inter-turn fault (ITF), an electromagnetic transient model of the ST with ITF based on reluctance is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the magnetic equivalent circuit model of the ST with ITF is established based on the magnetic coupling relationship among the
Machines | Free Full-Text | Research on the Electromagnetic
Motor current signature analysis (MCSA) is a useful technique for planetary gear fault detection. Motor current signals have easier accessibility and are free from time-varying transfer path effects. If the fault symptoms in current signals are well understood, it will be more beneficial to develop effective current signal processing
Transfer Station Equipment
An important stop on the way to a landfill, Transfer Stations are the first step in sorting garbage for landfills, waste-to-energy plants and recycling centers. Along the same line, a Recycling Transfer Station separates recyclables into the appropriate categories—plastic, metal, cardboard, etc.—for processing in balers as needed. Waste Handling Equipment
Null-Coupled Electromagnetic Field Canceling Coil for Wireless
Abstract: In this paper, we present a kind of null-coupled canceling (NCC) coil to shield electromagnetic fields (EMFs) for wireless power transfer (WPT)
Influence of fault current on electromagnetic-thermal
In this paper, the electromagnetic-thermal coupling numerical model is used to study the loss and temperature distribution of two typical high temperature superconducting (HTS) coated conductors (CCs) under short-circuit fault, as well as the dynamic evolution law with time. The electromagnetic module adopts the widely used H
Electronics | Free Full-Text | A Cost-Efficient MFCC-Based Fault
Fluid pumps serve critical purposes in hydraulic systems so their failure affects productivity, profitability, safety, etc. The need for proper condition monitoring and health assessment of these pumps cannot be overemphasized and this has resulted in extensive research studies on standard techniques for ensuring optimum fault detection
Advancements in inductive power transfer: Overcoming challenges
This paper describes the latest technological advancements in both far and near-field wireless charging methods. It then examines the near-field inductive charging
Electromagnetic Energy Storage | SpringerLink
The energy storage capability of electromagnets can be much greater than that of capacitors of comparable size. Especially interesting is the possibility of the use of superconductor alloys to carry current in such devices. But before that is discussed, it is necessary to consider the basic aspects of energy storage in magnetic systems.
Wireless power transfer
Inductive charging pad for a smartphone as an example of near-field wireless transfer. When the phone is set on the pad, a coil in the pad creates a magnetic field which induces a current in another coil, in the phone, charging its battery.. Wireless power transfer (WPT), wireless power transmission, wireless energy transmission (WET), or electromagnetic
A parametric experimental investigation of the heat transfer in a coil
Coiled heat exchangers are commonly used in solar thermal systems using sensible storage [5] spired by SHS, a helical geometry, poorly studied in LHESS, was used in this storage system; it could be compared to a similar SHS [39].Therefore, two copper tubing coils are embedded in the tank in order to charge/discharge the PCM
Electromagnetic Field (EMF) Cancel
Three generalized design methods for canceling the EMF of WEV are explained in this chapter. By adding active EMF cancel coils to each primary main coil
Electromagnetic coil
Electromagnetic coil. The magnetic field lines (green) of a current-carrying loop of wire pass through the center of the loop, concentrating the field there. An electromagnetic coil is an electrical conductor such as a wire in the shape of a coil ( spiral or helix ). [1] [2] Electromagnetic coils are used in electrical engineering, in
Superconducting magnetic energy storage systems for power
Advancement in both superconducting technologies and power electronics led to high temperature superconducting magnetic energy storage systems (SMES) having some excellent performances for use in power systems, such as rapid response (millisecond), high power (multi-MW), high efficiency, and four-quadrant control. This paper provides a
The Basics Of Equipping Transfer Stations
Erik E. Colville, Joseph Harrington and Nancy J. McFeron. Since purchasing transfer station equipment can be just as important as buying your first house, there are a few basics every operator
Coupled Electromagnetic-Dynamic Modeling and Bearing Fault
Induction motors are complex energy conversion systems across the domains of dynamics, electricity, and magnetism. Most existing models mainly consider unidirectional coupling, such as the effect of dynamics on electromagnetic properties, or the effect of unbalanced magnetic pull on dynamics, while in practice it should be a
Transfer Stations (Dumps/Landfills)
North Station. 1350 North 34th Street, Seattle 98103. South Station. 130 South Kenyon Street, Seattle 98108.
Electronics | Free Full-Text | A Cost-Efficient MFCC
Fluid pumps serve critical purposes in hydraulic systems so their failure affects productivity, profitability, safety, etc. The need for proper condition monitoring and health assessment of these pumps
Mobile energy recovery and storage: Multiple energy-powered EVs and refuelling stations
In this paper, we review recent energy recovery and storage technologies which have a potential for use in EVs, including the on-board waste energy harvesting and energy storage technologies, and multi-vector energy charging stations, as well as their associated supporting facilities ( Fig. 1 ).
An electromagnetic vibration energy harvester with compact
This paper presents the design, modeling, fabrication, and characterization of a novel electromagnetic vibration energy harvester (EVEH) using a compact flexure guide structure and opposing permanent magnets. The flexure guide is a unique cylindrical structure, and can transfer force and motion by the deformation of
A simulation-based evaluation of fan coil unit fault effects
3.1. Overview of fault symptoms. 1) Introduction of fault symptom generation methods. When a fault occurs, fault symptoms could be reflected as deviations of sensor readings or control signal from normal values on various measurements in the system [20] a control system, fault symptoms may present different patterns because